ABSTRACT

In 1996, 170,000 new cases of lung carcinoma were diagnosed while 156,000 patients died from the disease. Patients diagnosed with localized pulmonary car­ cinoma are treated surgically. Surgical intervention for pulmonary carcinoma re­ quires at a minimum a lobectomy with mediastinal lymph node dissection. Pa­ tients diagnosed with locally advanced disease are treated with either surgery and adjuvant therapy or exclusively with adjuvant therapy. Disseminated disease is treated with chemotherapy alone. Currently, video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) has been utilized for diagnosis, staging and treatment of pulmonary carcinoma.