ABSTRACT
T he classification o f acute leukemias (AL) should reflect as objectively as possible the biology and the clinical features o f the many different disorders presenting as proliferations of hematopoietic precursors or blast cells (Fig. 1). The traditionally used method of classifications divides AL into morphologically distinct subtypes. Over past de cades, there have been many advances in the understanding of genetic factors in the biology of these neoplasms, particularly the acute leukemias.