ABSTRACT

Recent scientific literature demonstrates a growing interest in the

development of miniaturized, portable analytical devices for on-

field analysis. Such devices would be helpful in several fields,

such as medical diagnostics, environmental toxicology, food quality

assessment, and security applications for detecting chemical and

biological threat agents [1]. Therefore the main challenge is to

obtain robust, compact, low-cost devices able to perform rapid,

ultrasensitive analyses without the need for equipped laboratories

or skilled personnel. Moreover, the possibility to perform the

simultaneous detection of multiple analytes with a single device is

remarkably attractive.