ABSTRACT

Family planning involves three dynamic and interactive ele-

ments: fertility regulation methods, the nature of the service

delivery system, and the perceptions and characteristics of

the user (Figure 5.1). Experience shows that a change in a

delivery system can be every bit as important in extending

family planning choices as the invention of a new method. A

new channel of distribution may meet the users’ perceptions

more closely, as when oral contraceptives are made available

to men to give to their wives in a male-dominated society

(Figure 5.2) or simply make it more convenient for users to

obtain a method (Figure 5.3). The closest and quickest place

to obtain contraceptives is often the neighborhood phar-

macy or local store, where approximately 50% of the world’s

couples obtain their temporary family planning supplies

(e.g. oral contraceptives, condoms, etc.). In both rich and

poor countries most people have neither the time nor the

inclination to travel long distances to obtain health care, let

alone family planning services (Figure 5.4).