ABSTRACT

Soil erosion refers to a series of processes leading to soil depletion in situ and the export of sediment toward downstream areas. ¤is chapter will try to identify the main processes and their interrelationship with soil and soil properties. Some extremely important factors in the denition of soil behavior, such as vegetation, land use and wildre, land leveling, and tillage erosion will be brie¥y discussed. ¤e focus of this chapter is on processes of soil erosion rather than soil erosion models, each of which would require a chapter to itself. Our objective here is to review current scientic understanding of the processes that are important from the standpoint of soil science and soil observation, rather than the sum of their parts as described by a model.