ABSTRACT

Pharmaceutical QC laboratories must work electronically

if they are to survive.

This statement is not made because of regulatory

requirements but simply business pressures facing the

pharmaceutical industry today: profit margins are under

pressure from government pricing; also, delays in

accepting or rejecting raw materials, active ingredients

or finished products costs time and money. As analytical

laboratories are at the end of the production chain any

delay is visible and can magnify the cost of other delays

elsewhere in production. Therefore, any implementation

of a LIMS in a QC laboratory has to provide tangible

business benefits through the elimination of paper

records and the use of electronic signatures with associ-

ated electronic workflows.