ABSTRACT

Preparation of PSA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Appendix I: Preparation of PSA 5% SiO2 . . . . . . 38

Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Silicic acid can be in the form of a monomer or in the form

of low molecular weight polymeric units. Monomeric

silicic acid Si(OH)4 has not been isolated or obtained in

a concentrated solution without considerable polymeri-

zation, therefore is not a practical form to use in catalyst

slurries to spray dry. Also not very practical is silicic

acid formed in a way that does not separate it from the

electrolyte products of the forming reaction. Residual elec-

trolytes increase the ionic strength of the solution and

result in destabilization followed by premature gelling of

the silicic acid.