ABSTRACT

In a multicomponent mixture, one component F diffuses into all other components that are stagnant (e.g., N

in an evaporation problem). Let Y

be the mass fraction of F and v

the absolute velocity of F. Then the average velocity of mixture, v, at any point in space is

Problem 6.2:

Prove that if species k is the only one to diffuse through a stagnant mixtures consisting of species A, B, C, etc., with binary diffusion coefficients of D

, D

, etc., then

=

where S is the stagnant medium.