ABSTRACT

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is an

important public health problem. Of the estimated

34.8 million people in the United States who were 65

years of age or older in 2002, approximately 1.6 million

had some form of visual impairment. Approximately

600,000 of these will have experienced a rapid,

devastating loss of vision due to choroidal neovascu-

larization (CNV), “wet AMD,” whereas the remaining

1.0 million may experience a slow, progressive retinal

atrophy and possibly a severe visual handicap “dry

AMD” (1). Most may have difficulty performing

routine visual tasks, such as driving, reading printed

material, or recognizing the faces of their friends.