ABSTRACT

Many of the problems in hearing loss determination in compensation proceedings stem

from the basic differences between medical and legal causation principles. The medical

definition of cause and effect suggests scientific certainty, so that the alleged causative

element must be one recognized as scientifically accurate. On the other hand, legal causa-

tion requires only that there be a cause-and-effect relationship within a reasonable degree

of medical certainty, in others words-that the causal relationship between alleged work

hazard and the resulting injury be one that is more likely than not. This is the dilemma that

faces the doctor, the lawyer, and the adjudicator.