ABSTRACT

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Selective oxidation reactions are extensively used in the chemical industry to provide many

useful intermediates including monomers, pharmaceuticals, fine chemicals, agrochemicals,

fragrances, and flavorings. These are important reactions, providing a route to functionalize

simple hydrocarbon molecules, to make them more useful. Examples of selective oxidation

products include epoxides, aldehydes, ethers, esters, acids, and alcohols. More than 60% of

the chemicals and intermediates synthesized via catalytic processes are products of oxidation

and account for a net world-worth of US$20 to US$40 billion [1]. In particular, selective

oxidation accounts for more than 20% of the total output of organic chemicals worldwide [2].