ABSTRACT

I. Introduction .................................................................................................................... 241

II. Polymer/Hydroxyapatite Composite Scaffolds .............................................................. 242

III. Polymer/Hydroxyapatite Nano Composite Scaffold ..................................................... 244

IV. Polymer/Apatite Composite Scaffold by Biomimetic Process ...................................... 247

V. Conclusions .................................................................................................................... 248

References ................................................................................................................................... 249

Tissue loss and organ failure resulting from injuries or diseases remain frequent and serious health

problems despite great advances in medical technologies and life sciences. In the U.S. alone, bone

fractures and damage result in more than 1.3 million surgical procedures each year.