ABSTRACT
One of the most important additions to our therapeutic resources occurred at the end of the 18th century with the demonstration of the efficiency of digitalis in certain cases of
dropsy
. The drug had been used for different purposes long before, but its specific action was proved by
William Withering
, “
the flower of English physicians
” (Figure 35.1) as he was referred to at his death bed. Withering (1741-1799) was born in Wellington, England. He studied medicine in Edinburgh and graduated in 1766 with a paper titled “Malignant Putrid Sore Throat.” He then worked for some years in Stafford as a physician at the infirmary for the poor. From 1775, he lived in Birmingham, attached to the staff of the general hospital. He was also much appreciated as a consultant. In 1786, he moved to Edgbaston outside Birmingham.
