ABSTRACT

R. tanguticum

Maxim

.,

R. officinale

Baill

.,

Baill

.,

R. coreanum

Nakai

, and

R. undulatum

L.

, and is used in remedies for blood stagnation syndrome (called “

Oketsu syndrome

” in Japanese traditional medicine) as well as a

purgative agent

in Japanese, Korean, and Chinese traditional medicines. Among them, the rhizome of

R. undulatum

, a Korean rhubarb, is considered to have a reduced purgative but more potent effect on Oketsu syndrome than other kinds of rhubarbs.