ABSTRACT

When strength-to-weight ratio is an important consideration, magnesium

alloys compete with aluminum alloys. Magnesium has a density of

1.74 g/cm

, which is 36% less than that of aluminum. However, aluminum

is less expensive and has a greater corrosion resistance. The oxide film

formed on magnesium provides only limited protection, unlike the adherent

protective oxide film on aluminum. The primary application of magnesium

alloys are for die-cast products.