ABSTRACT

The concept of quantum degeneracy and its controlled lifting by magnetic and electric fields is perhaps the most technologically important and practical development of the past century. It has lead to the development of lasers, NMR imaging, modern telecommunications, the realization of Bose-Einstein condensation, and the potential realization of quantum computing. These applications have required a detailed understanding of the quantum theory of angular momentum in all its manifestations, starting with the angular momentum of nuclear states, the angular momentum of electronic states and of the coupling of angular momentum of nuclear with electronic states.