ABSTRACT

This chapter focuses on the principles and practices related to construction of concrete bridges in which construction engineering contributes greatly to the successful completion of the projects. It presents the fundamentals of construction engineering and analyzes the challenges and obstacles involved in such processes. The chapter introduces the problems in relation to design, construction practices, project planning, scheduling and control, which are the ground of future factorial improvements in effective construction engineering in the United States. It discusses prestressed concrete, high-performance concrete, and falsework in some detail. The chapter also discusses elements of construction project management and to relate some field experiences and considerations. Contract administration focuses on the relationships between the involved parties during the contract performance or project duration. Project design is the cornerstone of construction project management. Planning and scheduling are ongoing tasks throughout the project until completion and occupancy by a certain date occur. Protection of waterfront structures should be considered when they are being designed.