ABSTRACT

Related to and integral with the discussion on quantity are the important knowledge and background on the types of wastewater, sources of water and wastewater, and methods of population projection. The various categories of quantities in the form of design flow rates are also very important. These topics are discussed in this chapter. Because of various factors that have influenced the rate of wastewater generation in recent times, including water conservation and the expanded use of onsite systems, it is critical that designers have more than just typical wastewater generation statistics to project future usage. Thus, a method of determining accurate design flow rates calculated through use of probability concepts are also discussed in this chapter. This method is called

probability distribution analysis

; it is used in the determination of the quantities of water and wastewater, so it will be discussed first.