ABSTRACT

Long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT) is the only treatment which has been shown to

improve significantly life expectancy in patients with severe chronic obstructive

pulmonary disease (COPD) exhibiting marked hypoxemia. There has been a

considerable development of LTOT in the last two decades and it is estimated that

more than 800,000 people, including a large majority of COPD patients, receive home

oxygen therapy in the United States. In France, about 80,000 COPD patients are treated

with home oxygen therapy.