ABSTRACT

Contents Introduction ............................................................................................................ 128 List of Protocols ..................................................................................................... 129 Protocol 8.1: Design and Construction of Sugar Arrays ........................................ 130 Protocol 8.2: Micro Spotting of Carbohydrates onto Bioarray

Substrates ........................................................................................................... 131 How It Works ................................................................................................ 131 Required Materials ........................................................................................ 131

Apparatus .......................................................................................... 131 Softwares .......................................................................................... 131 Antibodies ......................................................................................... 131 Reagents and Buffers ........................................................................ 132

Protocol 8.2.1: Printing of Carbohydrate Arrays onto Nitrocellulose Slides ................................................................................. 132

Step-by-Step Protocol ....................................................................... 132 Protocol 8.2.2: Preparation of Photo-Generated Glycan Arrays on

PAM Slides ............................................................................................... 132 Step-by-Step Protocol ....................................................................... 132

Protocol 8.3: Immunostaining of Carbohydrate Microarrays ................................ 133 Protocol 8.4: Microarray Scanning and Data Collection ....................................... 133 Protocol 8.5: Microarray Data Processing and Standardization ............................ 133 Protocol 8.6: Validation and Further Investigation of Microarray

Observations....................................................................................................... 134 Protocol 8.7: Probing Immunogenic Sugar Moieties Using

Sugar Arrays ....................................................................................................... 134 Acknowledgment ................................................................................................... 136 Key References ...................................................................................................... 136 Troubleshooting Guide ..........................................................................................136