ABSTRACT

The stated results in the present article give purely practical aspect of such theoretical concepts as the cluster model of polymers amorphous state stricture and fractal analysis application for the description of structure and properties of polymers, treated as natural nanocomposites. The necessary nanostructure goaldirected making will allow to obtain polymers, not yielding (and even exceeding), by their properties to the composites, produced on their basis. Structureless (defect-free) polymers are imagined to be the most perspective in this respect. Such polymers can be natural replacement for a large number of elaborated at present polymer nanocomposites. The application of structureless polymers as artificial nanocomposites polymer matrix can give much larger effect. Such approach allows to obtain polymeric materials, comparable by their characteristics with metals (e.g., with aluminum).