ABSTRACT

Lung transplantation has evolved into an accepted therapeutic option for many patients with end-stage lung disease. Advances in immunosuppression, surgical techniques, and postoperative management have contributed to improved outcomes. Nevertheless, lung transplantation is still associated with several potential complications that may limit long-term graft function and, ultimately, patient survival. Prevention of complications requires attention to proper selection of donor and recipient. However, despite all due diligence, patients receiving lung transplants are prone to several complications. This chapter will review the complications that are currently associated with lung transplantation.