ABSTRACT

Arthroscopic techniques to treat shoulder instability are fast becoming the gold standard of treatment (1). Reasons for this increased popularity extend beyond the morbidity of an arthrotomy and incision. Many surgeons have recognized improved visualization of the articular damage, access to multiple quadrants of the shoulder, the ability to create an anatomical repair, and the avoidance of some of the complications associated with the open surgical approach. Patient satisfaction is no longer limited to whether or not a shoulder dislocation will recur, but rather whether they can return to overhead activities that often require external rotation of the shoulder. As recurrence rates of open and arthroscopic techniques become comparable, and improved life-style with return to sports has been accomplished, arthroscopic instability repairs have been embraced by patients who wish to continue with athletics.