ABSTRACT
This chapter will explore the use of policy to support development of the biorenery. Biorening introduces (or reintroduces) the concept of generating energy and fuel products from forest feedstocks, in addition to solid wood and other value-added materials including biomaterials and biochemicals; this is somewhat analogous to a petroleum renery (Chum and Overend 2001). Development of bioreneries could add signicant value to natural resource sectors, including forestry and agriculture, by providing access to new markets, particularly in the energy sector, where demand is often described as “bottomless.” Bioreneries could have a positive environmental impact, reducing net carbon dioxide emissions by substituting “green” carbon for fossil carbon. Economic returns from biorening will include rural employment, increased economic diversity, and increased tax returns for local governments. Ultimately, the development of bioreneries worldwide will reduce dependence on uncertain fossil energy reserves and increase energy security.
