ABSTRACT

Bound by the Kyoto Protocol, Australia is one of 41 developed countries that have individual emission reduction targets de‹ned by speci‹c accounting rules. Such countries can meet their obligations by reducing emissions or by increasing their emission allowance through activities that reduce atmospheric carbon. In this context, Australia is almost unique in being a developed country (de‹ned under Annex 1)

Introduction .............................................................................................................................................571 Requirements under the Kyoto Protocol ................................................................................................ 572

Scope of Accounting......................................................................................................................... 572 Capacity to Measure......................................................................................................................... 573

Carbon Farming Initiative...................................................................................................................... 573 Background.............................................................................................................................................574