ABSTRACT

Water is a vital component for every human civilization, living organism, and natural habitat. us, water is necessary for drinking, cleaning, agriculture, transportation, industry, recreation, and animal husbandry, producing electricity for domestic, industrial, and commercial use. Water has multiple benets and, hence, the problems created by its excesses, shortages, and quality deterioration, water as a natural resource requires special attention. Several cities especially in the developing world are facing rising pressures on organizations and infrastructure due to population growth and urbanization. Developing countries such as India etc. of particular interest with regard to its future water resources, as it is expected to undergo continued rapid population growth while also being especially sensitive to climate change [4]. Climate change will make drinking water security even more dicult and costly to achieve.