ABSTRACT

The investigations made in Chapter 1 are closely connected with the study of the theory of preserving invariant tori of dynamical systems under perturbations. When the closure of a set of values in the phase space R k of the quasiperiodic solution y = y(t), t G R, y € R k, of the autonomous system

is considered, in many cases we get a surface homeomorphic to the m-dimensional torus Tm • The investigation of changes of the toroidal surface Tm for small changes of the right-hand of the autonomous system is quite difficult. However it is an important problem in the theory of multifrequence oscillations. The introduction of cyclic coordinates = (<pi, . . . , ifm) and the normal ones x € R n on the torus Tm , m + n = Jfc, allows the perturbed autonomous system to be written as

the linearization of which in the torus neighbourhood yields

Chapter 2 deals with the investigation of the system (2.0.1). Here the existence conditions for both the unique and non-unique Green function Go(r, ip) of the prob­ lem on invariant tori are established by means of Lyapunov functions of variable sign. The problems of the smoothness of the Green function with respect to phase variables <p are also treated as is its dependence on the parameters. In the author’s opinion, it is a result of interest that if the system

has many Green functions, then the extended system

has a unique 2n x 2n-dimensional Green function. This makes it possible to inves­ tigate the smoothness and dependence of the family of invariant tori of the system (2.0.1) on parameters. It is noted that similar results can also be obtained when the right-hand side of the system (2.0.1) is not periodic in ip. Essential differences are noticed in this case in the problems of smoothness of bounded invariant manifolds.