ABSTRACT

Memory is usually studied and commonly represented as an individual faculty, allowing past information (coming from external environment through senses, or deriving from internal activities such as thoughts, fan­ tasies, or mental images) to be recalled when the original stimulus has dis­ appeared from current experience. It may therefore be conceived as a mental link between past perceptions and current states of mind. Refer­ ring to this first definition, similar to many ideas of memory that arise spontaneously to mind, the aim of this chapter is twofold.