ABSTRACT

B. Expected Properties of B/C/N Materials The properties of B/C/N materials are expected to be hybrids of the properties of those of graphite and h-BN. B/C/N materials are generally expected to have semiconducting properties represented in Fig. 3. For B/C/N materials, several kinds of semiconductors can be expected. One is an intrinsic type of B/C/N semiconductor (Fig. 3d), which can be converted to an «-type (Fig. 3e) or a ptype (Fig. 3f) by reduction or oxidation, respectively. The band gap of the in­ trinsic type of B/C/N semiconductor may depend not only on the composition but also on the particular atomic arrangement. BN(C,H) material based on the h-BN network, which contains carbon, hydrogen, or other light atoms as im­ purities, might behave as another extrinsic type of semiconductor (Fig. 3h or i). Furthermore, CXN (Fig. 3b) or CXB (Fig. 3c) material based on a graphite-like network might show better electroconductive property because the electron de­ ficiency of the boron atoms or the additional electrons of the nitrogen atoms could create hole carriers (in the valence band) or electron carriers (in the con-

Figure 2 Crystal structure of hexagonal boron nitride.