ABSTRACT

Over the past few years there has been a growing interest in the use of

optical fibres for information distribution systems and sensors.

Consequently the fabrication of multiport fibre devices to divide or

combine transmission signals, called power couplers, has been

developed. Fibre couplers are the most important devices in fibre

applications such as high-speed data link systems, wavelength

demultiplexer-multiplexer systems, coherent transmission systems,

fibre sensors and fibre optics measurement systems.