ABSTRACT
Urban areas in India suffer from inadequate road capacity leading to congestion and de-
lays both in the morning peak hour and evening peak hour. This peak period is getting
extended for more than two to three hours in the morning and another two to three hours
in the evening. This problem is much more critical in all metropolitan cities of India. The
congestion is due to demand being much higher than the capacity of the road network that
is available to cater to the demand.
