ABSTRACT

References 353

1. INTRODUCTION

The long-pulsed Nd:YAG laser has gained increasing popularity over recent years

for treatment of both vascular and pigmented lesions as well as skin rejuvenation.

The advantages of the 1064 nm wavelength are its deeply penetrating wavelength coupled

with its hemoglobin absorption and to a lesser extent, water, and melanin absorption. Vas-

cular lesions presently treated with the long-pulsed Nd:YAG laser include facial and leg

telangiectasia, venulectasia and veins, spider and acquired angiomas, venous lakes, and

larger vessel vascular malformations. Hair removal is another application of long

pulsed Nd:YAG lasers which exhibit high safety profiles in the treatment of Fitzpatrick

phototypes IV-VI as well as suntanned skin. The 1064 nm lasers are also being employed

for rejuvenation of photodamaged skin based on their ability to heat dermal water and

stimulate collagen production.