ABSTRACT

Introduction 903

Methods 904

Protocol 904

Sunlight Exposure Dosimetery 904

Statistical Methods 907

Results 909

Discussion 910

Acknowledgment 911

References 911

INTRODUCTION

Today it is generally professed that sunscreen users do not apply sufficient sunsc-

reen to achieve all-day protection and that the sun protection actually achieved

outdoors is significantly over rated by current sun protection factor (SPF) testing

procedures (1-6). Such hypothesis suggests that users of sunscreens are fre-

quently sunburned and consequently sunscreen users are admonished to

frequently reapply the sunscreen. In the summer of 2000, we had the opportunity

to observe sunscreen usage during a weeklong soccer camp for young adolescent

ladies 9-16 years old. Each young lady was required to wear a sunscreen of at

least SPF 30 self-applied each morning. They could either use their own sunsc-

reen or were provided a selection of sunscreens. Each camper applied what she

believed to be a sufficient amount of sunscreen. The campers were in sunlight

from 9 a.m. to noon and then from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. During these sun-exposed

periods, the campers underwent strenuous exercise and activity. This paper

reports the results of that experience.