ABSTRACT

The first of its kind, The Handbook of Collective Violence covers a range of contexts in which collective violence occurs, bringing together international perspectives from psychology, criminology and sociology into one complete volume.

There have been significant advances made in the last 25 years regarding how collective violence is conceptualised and understood, with a move away from focusing on solely individual forms of violence toward examining and understanding violence that can occur within groups. This handbook presents some of the most interesting topics within the area of collective violence, drawing upon international expertise and including some of the most well-known academics and practitioners of our generation. Structured into four parts: understanding war; terrorism; public order and organized violent crime; and gang and multiple offender groups, this volume provides academics and practitioners with an up-to-date resource that covers core areas of interest and application.

Accessibly written, it is ideal for both academics and policymakers alike, capturing developments in the field and offering a deep theoretical insight to enhance our understanding of how such collective violence evolves, alongside practical suggestions for management, prevention and intervention.

part I|82 pages

Understanding war

chapter 1|14 pages

The evolution of warfare

chapter 2|14 pages

When social identity-defining groups become violent

Collective responses to identity uncertainty, status erosion, and resource threat

chapter 3|16 pages

Emotional underpinnings of war

An evolutionary analysis of anger and hatred

chapter 4|11 pages

Women, god and war

Analysing an odd triangle

chapter 5|11 pages

Ethnic cleansing

Reversing the effects

chapter 6|14 pages

How modern is the holocaust? 1

part II|90 pages

Terrorism

chapter 7|15 pages

The evolution of terrorism

Historical underpinnings and the development of group terrorism

chapter 8|12 pages

Psychological and criminological understanding of terrorism

Theories and models 1

chapter 9|13 pages

Legal and security frameworks for responding to online violent extremism

A comparison of far-right and jihadist contexts

chapter 11|12 pages

Responses to terror

Policing and countering terrorism in the modern age

chapter 12|13 pages

Holy terror

How scriptures legitimized group violence in the Middle East

chapter 13|11 pages

Rehabilitation of jihadi terrorists

Current understanding and perspectives

part III|98 pages

Public order and organized violent crime

chapter 14|13 pages

How crowd violence arises and how it spreads

A critical review of theory and evidence

chapter 15|10 pages

Managing collective violence

Policing public order and public safety events

chapter 16|11 pages

Gangs, violence and county lines

chapter 17|11 pages

Criminal gangs in global perspective

Motivations, transformations and functions

chapter 19|14 pages

The use of violence and the evolution of organized crime

Evidence from Mexico

chapter 20|12 pages

Organized violence

The mafia

chapter 21|13 pages

Disrupting organized crime in the UK

Tackling violence, intimidation and coercion

part IV|80 pages

Gang and multiple offender groups

chapter 22|18 pages

Distinguishing between aggression in groups and in gangs

Are gangs always violent?

chapter 24|12 pages

Collective violence online

When street gangs use social media

chapter 25|12 pages

Biker gangs

Evolution, motivation and applying function to management

chapter 26|11 pages

Outlaw biker clubs

A case study exploration of collective violence

chapter 27|11 pages

Prison gangs

Re-examining their existence, reframing their function