ABSTRACT

Abbreviations: SVD, spontaneous vaginal delivery; AVD, assisted vaginal delivery; CS, caesarean section.

2. Odds. To describe the data for each method of delivery, the percentage (the probability times one hundred) and the odds are given. The observed percentage with faecal incontinence is approximately 10% and is highest for assisted vaginal delivery. The odds of faecal incontinence being present versus being absent are 690/(7,152−690)=0.11, approximately one to nine and, again, is highest for assisted vaginal delivery.