ABSTRACT

The continued effort for economic design of steel structures leads to decrease their weight by shape and material optimization through the using of thin webs, high-strength steels and their effective combination with usual structural steels. The efficiency of high-strength steels using and their combination with usual structural steels is evident in the case of beams mostly subjected to bending loading. But from the complex optimization analyses follow, that the using of high-strength steels and their combination with usual structural steels can be advantage also in the case of columns mostly subjected to compression loading, mainly in the case of thin-walled members.