ABSTRACT

Let us denote Rnl (r) the radial wave function of the valence electron in an atom and let f (r) denote the function f (r) = rRnl (r). If we neglect the quantum exchange forces, the function f (r) satisfies the differential equation

d2f

dr2 + {

2m 2

[ E +

Ze2

r − V (r)

] − l (l + 1)

r2

} f = 0 (1)

and the normalization condition∫ ∞ 0

| f (r) |2 dr = 1. (2)

The aim of the present article is to give an approximate representation of the function f (r) for the case when the principal quantum number is very big and the azimuth quantum number l is finite or equals zero.1

We set