ABSTRACT

Since the reform and opening, China has obtained continuous economy development and accelerated to catch up with the world at the same time. With higher and higher globalization level of world economy and culture, the cultural exchange of each country also becomes very frequent. Therefore, the five-thousandyear Chinese history and culture once again has gained attention from the public. Many scholars began to focus on the researches of those cultures and make effort to develop and promote those cultures. Generally, culture is involved in many fields, but it mainly refers to ideology aspect [1]. Thus, Chinese Language and Literature with a broad study scope becomes the most important part of culture research. Chinese Language and Literature mainly refers to Chinese languages and literatures, including Chinese verses, ditties, odes, songs, and many other culture treasures. Those are very important historical and cultural information accumulated from thousands of years of Chinese history. People deduce the living scenes, wars, and sufferings of ancient people through the details in literary works. Therefore, Chinese Language and Literature is a history mirror, reflecting the culture vicissitudes of thousands of years. Literary works are one important aspect of Chinese Language and Literature research, and the various writing techniques used in the literary works are important content of Chinese Language and Literature research, which makes great contributions to enrich the research content of Chinese language and literature.