ABSTRACT

There are a lot of studies and research in the world that are not worth the paper they are printed on; they do not follow scientific standards. This is why in any book or research study that is serious and follows the established academic guidelines, the exact methods used to conduct the research must be disclosed and explained in detail. This chapter explains the terminology of this research, including quantitative, retrospective, epidemiological, validity, sam - pling frame, and sample. This chapter describes the data collection procedures used, the procedures used to analyze the data, the statistical procedures used to verify and explain the data, and compliance of this research with scientific and ethical guidelines.