ABSTRACT

This handbook critically examines the three concepts of exclusion, inequality and stigma and their interrelationship in the Indian context. Divided into five parts, the volume deals with the issues of exclusion, inequality, gender discrimination, health and disability, and assault and violence. It discusses important topical themes such as caste and social exclusion in rural labour markets, impact of poverty and unemployment, discrimination in education and literacy, income inequality and financial inclusion, social security of street vendors, women social entrepreneurs, rural–urban digital divide, workplace inequality, women trafficking, acid attacks, inter-caste marriages, honour killings, health care and sanitation, discrimination faced by those with disabilities, and regional disparities in India.

The book traces rising socio-economic inequality and discrimination along with the severe lack of access to resources and opportunities, redressal instruments, legal provisions and implementation challenges, while also looking at deep-rooted causes responsible for their persistence in society. With emphasis on affirmative action, systemic mechanisms, and the role of state and citizens in bridging gaps, the volume presents several policies and strategies for development. It combines wide-ranging empirical case studies backed by relevant theoretical frameworks to map out a new agenda for research on socio-economic inequality in India with important implications for public policy.

Comprehensive and first of its kind, this handbook will serve as a key reference to scholars, researchers and teachers of exclusion and discrimination studies, social justice, political economy, sociology, anthropology, economics, political science, development studies, education and public administration. It will also be useful to policymakers, bureaucrats, civil society activists, non-governmental organisations and social entrepreneurs in the development sector, in addition to those interested in third world studies, developing economies and the global south.

chapter |15 pages

Introduction

part I|67 pages

Exclusion

chapter 1|15 pages

Are socially disadvantaged groups catching up with others?

An analysis of literacy rates

chapter 2|6 pages

Degree of financial inclusion

A comparative study among the Asian countries

chapter 3|14 pages

Impact of poverty and exclusion

An empirical analysis

chapter 4|15 pages

Discrimination and exclusion in education

A study of the children of manual scavenger communities of Rajasthan

chapter 5|6 pages

Caste discrimination and inequality

A case of artisans

part II|99 pages

Inequality

chapter 7|14 pages

Development and rising income inequality in India

An emerging enigma

chapter 8|13 pages

Rural-urban divide

Digital inequality

chapter 10|11 pages

Educational inequality

A case study on school enrolment and infrastructure

chapter 13|9 pages

Millennial women social entrepreneurs

A growing trend

part III|73 pages

Gender discrimination

chapter 16|9 pages

Perception of gender equality

A comparative study of young men and women

chapter 20|8 pages

Gender inequality in India

Legal provisions

chapter 21|9 pages

Analysis of India’s employment scenario

Working age population and female participation

chapter 22|10 pages

Disabled women

Facing double discrimination

chapter 23|10 pages

Elected women’s representatives in decentralized governance

A participation-focused assessment

part IV|58 pages

Health hiatus

chapter 24|9 pages

Health assessment of women

chapter 25|14 pages

Mathematical issues among children with visual impairment

Challenges and strategies

chapter 26|14 pages

Impact of bleaching syndrome

The inexorable predicament of dark-skinned Indian women

chapter 28|6 pages

Beyond the human development index

A conceptual note

part V|25 pages

Violence and trafficking

chapter 30|8 pages

Acid ATTACKS

Violence related to specific gender

chapter 31|8 pages

Women trafficking in India

A threat to gender equality