ABSTRACT

Through examination of parliamentary governments in twelve countries, this book demonstrates the ways in which study of the parties in governing coalitions, and their parliamentary opposition, provides insight into numerous aspects of countries’ cultural values, societal schisms, and the issues of greatest contention among their people.

Each chapter analyses the political parties in a different country’s parliament and illustrates how they represent the country’s competing interests, social divisions, and public policy debates. Coalition and opposition parties are also shown to reflect each country’s: political institutions; political actors; political culture; and societal, geographic, and ideological rifts. In many of the countries, changes in the constellation of parties in government are emblematic of important political, social, and economic changes.

This book will be essential reading for students of parliamentary government, political parties, electoral politics, and, more broadly, comparative politics.

chapter |3 pages

Introduction

Edited ByMatt EvansORCID Icon

chapter 1|20 pages

Coalitions through a comparative politics lens

Parties and political culture

part I|61 pages

Typical coalition governments, with weakening pillar parties

chapter 2|18 pages

Germany

Between bloc competition and grand coalitions

chapter 4|22 pages

Government coalitions as a reflection of national politics

The complex case of Belgium

part II|38 pages

Coalition governments with uncoalitionable minority parties

chapter 5|19 pages

Israel’s coalition government

Secular liberals, religious nationalists, and ultra-orthodox parties

chapter 6|17 pages

Short-lived coalitions in Latvia

Ethnic tension, political fragmentation, and office-seeking

part III|61 pages

Minority governments and negative parliamentarism

chapter 7|20 pages

Sweden

Minority government as the norm

chapter 8|17 pages

Denmark

The politics of compromise and minority government governance

chapter 9|22 pages

Norway

Towards a more inclusive parliamentary regime

part IV|57 pages

Third-wave countries, economic crisis, and political changes

chapter 10|17 pages

Portugal

The prevalence of right-wing coalitions

chapter 11|18 pages

Spain’s coalitional dynamics

The relevance of multilevel politics

chapter 12|20 pages

Greece’s coalition governments

Power sharing in a majoritarian democracy

part V|20 pages

Anti-establishment party leads government