ABSTRACT

This chapter analyzes the epistemology of science in a way that makes it comparable with other knowledge traditions of the peoples of the Pacific; a task made difficult by the claim of science to universal, context-free knowledge. It seeks to explain the epistemological framework underlying each system of thought, and to search for an intellectual common ground on which other worldviews can be accommodated alongside that of science. The chapter explores some of the consequences that the coexistence of these distinct epistemologies engenders in contemporary society. It deals with those from other disciplines is the desire to make a positive contribution toward cross-cultural discourse and understanding. In ordinary discourse various forms of expression are given to matauranga especially that which occurs during ceremonial meetings between kin groups on marae. Much of Maori discourse is metaphorical, in the cosmogonies, the allegories, in oratory as well as in everyday talk’.