ABSTRACT
This chapter describes the nature of facial disfigurement, and the characteristics of those who are disfigured. It explains the causes of disfigurement and deformity. The chapter examines the social consequences of facial disfigurement. It aims to understand the means which people adopt to overcome the difficulties posed by disfigurement - people who are disfigured, and those who endeavour to help them. The chapter also describes the physical, social and psychological consequences of professional intervention. It also explains what further can be done by professionals to mitigate the effects of disfigurement and deformity. Two aspects of language need to be mentioned. The first is the use of the words ‘disfigured’ and ‘deformed’. Although the social consequences of disfigurement and deformity may in a general sense be similar, the two concepts are distinct, and throughout this work will be used in a precise and consistent way. The chapter also presents an overview of the key concepts discussed in this book.
