ABSTRACT
This chapter elaborates upon the theoretical and conceptual framework and the intersections between different approaches and understandings. This includes, first, evaluation of the key concepts of middle powers, niche and new models of diplomacy, and nontraditional security, and is followed by discussion of the intersections between key theoretical and policy perspectives. Ishikawa and Howe note that in recent years there has been increasing policy and academic awareness of the considerable relationship between conflict and development. The chapter, therefore, maps the complex network of relationships between the theoretical concepts of peacebuilding, development, and human security, between national and human variants, and between the pursuit of national interest through niche diplomacy and collateral benefit to vulnerable communities in insecure places. It identifies how positive progress and incentives in one area can spill over into others.
