ABSTRACT

In this chapter we show that the structurally simple and computationally

inexpensive PID control, popular with SISO linear time-invariant systems, can be

generalized and extended to control nonlinear MIMO systems with nonparametric

uncertainties and actuation failures. By utilizing the Nussbaum-type function and

the matrix decomposition technique, non-square systems with unknown control

direction are also considered. Furthermore, with the proposed analytic algorithms

for adaptively tuning PID gains, the resultant PID control can be made robust,

adaptive and fault-tolerant, and applicable to nonlinear systems with non-vanishing

uncertainties and unexpected actuation faults.