ABSTRACT

Like Werther and Faust, the fictional character of Wilhelm Meister has some traits that are undeniably autobiographical. Goethe spoke of "his beloved dramatic likeness". The Wilhelm Meister-project–from the Theatrical Mission through Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship to Wilhelm Meister's Travels–was full of starts and stops, accompanying Goethe through more than 50 years of his life. The novels show the history of one man's education in his relationship to society. The risks involved in giving shape to his own life, including the possibilities of failure, are symbolically and allegorically portrayed by various figures. From a psychological perspective, Wilhelm–still a reflection of Goethe–appears mature, world-wise, and open to communal objectives. His wanderings full of privations, symbolize both the individual's and society's journey through life, something that is essential in order to be able to act ethically and responsibly. Life is a journey, developing actively from beginning to end. Along the way Wilhelm meets people who accompany and support him during the process of maturation.