ABSTRACT
Group-analytic theory offers a frame of reference that helps to understand via the group the link between the individual and society at large. The three major theoretical sources to which group analysis is linked are: psychoanalysis, Gestalt theory and S. H. Foulkes strongly held view of the social nature of man. The idea of the group as a whole is consistent with the tenets of Gestalt theory, which was the other important conceptual frame of reference for the founder of group analysis. In fact, as a psychotherapeutic method group analysis started in Foulkes' private psychoanalytic practice and out-patient clinics in 1940. In contrast with psychoanalysis, which focuses on the individual's internal processes, group-analytic theory revolves around the group as a totality. The principles and experience gained from the practice of group-analytic psychotherapy can be applied to help any type of group and its members to function better with each other, within themselves and with other groups.
