ABSTRACT

One of the basic notions in algebraic geometry is that of the dimension of a variety. This is essentially a local notion, and, as we shall show in this chapter, there is a very satisfactory theory of dimension for general Noetherian local rings. The main theorem asserts the equivalence of three different definitions of dimension. Two of these definitions have a fairly obvious geometrical content, but the third involving the Hilbert function is less conceptual. It has, however, many technical advantages and the whole theory becomes more streamlined if one brings it in at an early stage.