ABSTRACT
This chapter focuses on the relationship between the health field and peacebuilding. It discusses the connections between health and conflict. The chapter covers possible roles for health workers in peacebuilding, and the conflict resolution theory and skills that underpin effective engagement. The health professions share a long history in mitigating the effects of conflict. The chapter examines three ways in which health professionals already reach out to the peacebuilding field for assistance. The first orientation utilizes conflict resolution skills and processes to deliver more effective health activities in conflict settings. The second orientation moves beyond doing no harm to focus on a new goal: leveraging on-the-ground health work to promote peace in communities affected by conflict. And a third orientation asserts that peace and conflict are central components of the health domain. Multi-track diplomacy also helps to establish realistic expectations for what health in isolation can contribute to peace.
