ABSTRACT

Having exhaustively treated the simplest relativistic field equation, we now move on to the second simplest, the Dirac equation. You may already be familiar with the Dirac equation in its original incarnation, that is, as a single-particle quantum-mechanical wave equation.* In this chapter our viewpoint will be quite different. First we will rederive the Dirac equation as a classical relativistic field equation, with special emphasis on its relativistic invariance. Then, in Section 3.5, we will quantize the Dirac field in a manner similar to that used for the Klein-Gordon field.